常用工具 · 2023年9月19日 0

Site Reliability Engineer: Skills, Career, Roles and Responsibilities

  1. What is a Site Reliability Engineer (SRE)?
    什么是现场可靠性工程师(SRE)?
  2. What Does a Site Reliability Engineer Do?
    可靠性工程师是做什么的?
  3. Required Skills to Become a Site Reliability Engineer
    成为现场可靠性工程师所需的技能
  4. Common Tools Used by Site Reliability Engineer
    现场可靠性工程师常用工具
  5. Roles and Responsibilities of a Site Reliability Engineer (SRE)
    现场可靠性工程师(SRE)的角色和职责
  6. Site Reliability Engineer Career Path
    现场可靠性工程师职业发展路径
  7. Site Reliability Engineer Vs. DevOps Engineer
    现场可靠性工程师VS DevOps工程师
  8. Benefits of Becoming a Site Reliability Engineer?
    成为现场可靠性工程师的好处?
  9. Site Reliability Engineer Salary and Job Growth
    网站可靠性工程师工资和就业增长 
  10. Conclusion 结论
  11. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
    常见问题(FAQ)

1. Coding languages 1.编码语言

As an SRE, you will need to be proficient in at least one coding language. This is because you will often be required to write code in order to automate tasks or build tools. The most popular coding languages among SREs are PythonJava, and Go.  
作为SRE,您需要精通至少一种编程语言。这是因为您经常需要编写代码来自动化任务或构建工具。SRE中最流行的编程语言是Python、Java和Go。

2. CI/CD pipeline development
2. CI/CD管道开发

In order to release code changes safely and efficiently, you will need to be well-versed in continuous integration (CI) and continuous delivery (CD) pipelines.
为了安全有效地发布代码更改,您需要精通持续集成(CI)和持续交付(CD)管道。

3. Mastered distributed computing
3.掌握分布式计算

Many companies today use distributed systems in order to achieve high availability and scalability. As an SRE, you will need to have a deep understanding of how distributed systems work in order to be able to troubleshoot and optimize them.
今天,许多公司使用分布式系统来实现高可用性和可伸缩性。作为SRE,您需要深入了解分布式系统的工作方式,以便能够对其进行故障排除和优化。

4. Using Monitoring tools
4.使用监控工具

Monitoring is essential for keeping track of the health of company services and products. As an SRE, you should be familiar with various monitoring tools such as Prometheus, Solarwinds, Pingdom, Zabbix, and Zoho.
监控对于跟踪公司服务和产品的健康状况至关重要。作为SRE,您应该熟悉各种监视工具,例如Prometheus,Solarwinds,Pingdom,Zabbix和Zoho。

5. Using version control tools
5.使用版本控制工具

Version control tools such as Git are used by developers to share and manage code changes. As an SRE, you will need to be familiar with these tools in order to help developers with code deployments.
开发人员使用Git等版本控制工具来共享和管理代码更改。作为SRE,您需要熟悉这些工具,以便帮助开发人员进行代码部署。

6. Understanding operating systems
6.了解操作系统

To effectively manage company services, you will need to have a deep understanding of various operating systems such as Linux, Windows, and macOS.
为了有效地管理公司服务,您需要深入了解各种操作系统,如Linux,Windows和macOS。

7. Deep understanding of databases
7.对数据库有深刻的理解

Databases are often used by company services in order to store data. As an SRE, you should have a deep understanding of how different types of databases work in order to be able to effectively troubleshoot any issues that may arise.  
数据库通常由公司服务使用以存储数据。作为SRE,您应该深入了解不同类型的数据库的工作方式,以便能够有效地解决可能出现的任何问题。

8. Automation skills 8.自动化技能

Automation is crucial for reducing the amount of manual work that needs to be done in order to maintain company services. As an SRE, you should be proficient in various automation tools such as ACCELQ and Avo Assure. 
自动化对于减少维护公司服务所需的手动工作量至关重要。作为SRE,您应该精通各种自动化工具,如ACCELQ和Avo Assure。

9. Knowing cloud-native applications
9.了解云原生应用程序

Cloud-native applications are designed specifically for deployment on cloud platforms such as AWS and Azure. As an SRE, you should have experience working with cloud-native applications to manage them effectively.
云原生应用程序专为部署在AWS和Azure等云平台上而设计。作为SRE,您应该具有使用云原生应用程序的经验,以有效地管理它们。

10. Precise communication
10.精确通信

One of the most important skills for any site reliability engineer is the ability to communicate clearly and concisely. This is because you will often need to relay important information about system alerts or outages to other members of your team. 
对于任何现场可靠性工程师来说,最重要的技能之一就是能够清晰简洁地进行沟通。这是因为您经常需要将有关系统警报或中断的重要信息传递给团队的其他成员。

11. Problem-solving 11.解决问题

Last but not least, being able to solve problems quickly and effectively is essential for any site reliability engineer. This skill will come in handy when dealing with unexpected outages or performance issues. 
最后但并非最不重要的是,能够快速有效地解决问题是任何现场可靠性工程师必不可少的。在处理意外停机或性能问题时,这项技能将派上用场。